Dalbergia odorifera
Contents
Nomenclature
Other Names:
Historical Use of Dalbergia odorifera
Dalbergia odorifera in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Background
Jiangxiang ½µÏã
Zijiangxiang ×ϽµÏã
Chinese Name (pinyin): Jiangzhenxiang
Chinese Name :
Common Name :Dalbergia Wood
Specific Name : Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae
Scientific Name:
Collection :
Description :
Identification :
Processing :
Action :
Indication :
Precautions :
Dosage : 3-6g
Storage :
Nomenclature
Other Names:
Historical Use of Dalbergia odorifera
Dalbergia odorifera in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Background
Chinese Name (pinyin): Jiangxiang
Chinese Name :
Common Name :Rosewood
Specific Name : Lignum dalbergiae odoriferae
Scientific Name:
Collection : The drug is collected all year round, remove from the sap wood and dried in the shade.
Description : In subcylindrical or irregular pieces. Externally purplish-red or reddih-brown, cut surface with dense striations. Texture hard, oily, odour slightly aromatic and taste slightly bitter.
Identification : 1.Powder: Brownish-purple or yellowish-brown. Bordered pitted vessels very large up to about 300 µm in diameter when intact, mostly broken with large and distinct bordered pits containing reddish-brown or yellowish-brown contents. Fibres in bundles, brownish-red, 8 - 26µm in diameter, rather thick walled, some fibre bundles surrounded by cells containing prisms of calcium oxalate, forming crystal fibre, walls of crystal cells unequally lignified and thickened. Prisms of calcium oxalate 6 - 22µm in diameter. Wood ray 1 - 2 rows of cells wide up to 15 cells high, walls slightly thickened with relatively dense pits. Pigments masses reddish-brown, yellowish-brown or yellowish.2.Heat under reflux 2g of the powder in 20ml of ether for 30 minutes, filter, evaporate ether of the filtrate. Dissolve the residue in 1ml of ethanol as the test solution of 2g of Ligni Dalbergiae reference drug in the same manner as the reference drug solution. Carry out the method for thin layer chromatography (Appendix Vl B) using silica gel G as the coating substance and toluene-ether-chloroform (7:2:1) as the mobile phase. Apply separately to the plate 2µl of each of the two solutions. After developing and removal of the plate, dry it in the air, spray with a mixture of 10% vanillin sulfuric acid solution in dehydrated ethanol (1:9), heat at 105ºC about 10 minutes. The spots in the chromatogram obtained with the test solution correspond in position and color to the spots in the chromatogram obtained with the reference drug solution.3.Carry out the method for thin layer chromatography (Appendix Vl B), using silica gel G as the coating substance and toluene-ethyl acetate (2:1) as the mobile phase. Apply separately to the plate 2µl of each of the test solution and reference drug solution as described in the test (2) for Identification. After developing and removal of the plate, dry it in the air and examine under ultra violet light (365nm). The fluorescent spots in the chromatogram obtained with the test solution correspond in position and colour to the spots in the chromatogram obtained with the reference drug solution.Extractives: Carry out the hot extraction method as described under the determination of ethanol-soluble extractives (Appendix X A) using ethanol as solvent. Not less than 8.0%.
Processing : Eliminate foreign matter, split to pieces and then pulverize to fine powder or cut into slices.
Action : To relieve pain by promoting the circulation of qi and blood, and to arrest bleeding.
Indication : epigastric pain, costal and hypochondriac pain due to stagnancy of liver qi, angina pectoris, traumatic injuries and bleeding
Precautions :
Dosage : 9 to 15 g, to be added when the decoction is nearly done; for external use, appropriate quantity to be ground into fine powder and applied topically.
Storage : Preserve in a cool and dry place.
Synonymns for Dalbergia odorifera
Patent Medicines and Medicines with Multiple Ingredients that include Dalbergia odorifera
Pharmaceutical Information
Chemical Constituents
Evidence or the Use of Dalbergia odorifera in the Treatment of Epilepesy
Basic Science
Animal Studies
Cohort, Case-Control and Non-Randomized Trials
Randomized Controlled Trials
Meta-Analysis
1st Five Results: pubmed search
Jieru Xu, Yue Wang, Kunlin Wu, Jinhui Chen
Identification and characterization of functionally relevant SSR markers in natural Dalbergia odorifera populations.
BMC Plant Biol: 2024, 24(1);315
[PubMed:38654191]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I e)
Nanbo Jiao, Jieru Xu, Yue Wang, Dunxi Li, Feifei Chen, Yu Chen, Jinhui Chen
Genome-wide characterization of post-transcriptional processes related to wood formation in Dalbergia odorifera.
BMC Genomics: 2024, 25(1);372
[PubMed:38627613]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I e)
Han Zhang, Yahui Lan, Chenyang Jiang, Yuhong Cui, Yaqin He, Jiazhen Deng, Mingye Lin, Shaoming Ye
##Title##
Plants (Basel): 2024, 13(7);
[PubMed:38611517]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P e)
Yuan Chen, Yanqi Yang, Yingfeng Pan, Xiaoyi Liu, Hongxu Zhang, Yixia Pan, Jizhong Yan, Hui Zhang
Detection of trace components in Xiangdan injection of Dalbergia odorifera based on microextraction and back-extraction along with bar-form-diagram strategy.
J Chromatogr A: 2024, 1722;464852
[PubMed:38581974]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Yuling Luan, Xinyue Ding, Lingxiao Zhang, Shuyan Huang, Chenghao Yang, Yueer Tang, Lina Xing, Hui Zhang, Zongjun Liu
Identification of Dalbergiae Odoriferae Lignum active ingredients and potential mechanisms in the treatment of adriamycin-induced cardiotoxicity based on network pharmacology and experimental verification.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol: 2024;
[PubMed:38498061]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I a)