Malva verticillata
Contents
Nomenclature
Other Names:
Historical Use of Malva verticillata
Malva verticillata in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Background
Chinese Name (pinyin): Dongkuiguo
Chinese Name :
Common Name :Cluster Mallow Fruit
Specific Name : Fructus malvae
Scientific Name:
Collection : The drug is collected in summer and autumn when ripe, remove from foreign matter and dried in the shade.
Description : Oblate or biculate, 4 - 7mm in diameter, covered with membranaceous persistent calyx campiunalate, yellowish green or yellowish-brown sometimes purplish, 5-cleft at the apex, segments curved inwards, 3 linear-lanceolate bractlets present outside, fruit stalk thin and short. Fruit 10 - 12 valved surrounding a conical axis arrange 1 whorl, mericarps suboblate, 1.4 - 2.5mm in diameter, externally yellowish-white or yellowish-brown with raised annulate fine lines. Seeds reniform, brownish yellow or blackish-brown, odor slight and taste astringent.
Identification : 1.Persistent calyx in surface view: Stellate hairs of lower epidermis, 2 - 8 celled (mostly 4 - 8 celled) with individual cell 50 - 1140µ long, about 75µm in diameter, slightly thick walled, sessile glandular hairs elliptical, 5 - 7celled. 25 - 38µm in diameter. Unicellular non-glandular hairs of upper epidermis slender, curved or straight up to 1190µm long with thin or slightly thickened walls. Anomocytic stomata on both surface. Parenchyumatous cells in mesophyll containing clusters of calcium oxalate, 6 - 25µm in diameter with more acute angles. Pericarp in transverse section: Epicarp consisting of a single layer of rectangular cuticularized epidermal cells with slightly thickened walls. Mesocarp consisting of 2 - 3 layers of subrounded parenchymatous cells, scattered with large mucilage cells and a single layer prism cells containing crystal cells surrounded with thickened and lignified walls. Over 10 fibre bundles in a ring sandwiched between mesocarp and endocarp. Endocarp consisting of a single layer of radially elongated stone cells, palisade like with strongly thickened and lignified lateral and inner walls.2.Shake 2g of the powder with 20ml of water for 15 minutes and filter. Heat the filtrate with 1g of activated carbon on water bath for 15 minutes and filter. To 2ml of the filtrate add 4 drops of alkaline cupric tartrate TS, heat on a water bath for 5 minutes, a brownish red, precipitate is produced. To another 2ml of the filtrate add 3 drops of 10% solution of a-naphthol in ethanol mix well, add 0.5ml of sulfuric acid along the tube wall, a purplish red colour is shown at the junction of the two layers.
Processing :
Action : To remove heat and induce diuresis, to relieve edema.
Indication : urinary infection with oliguria, edema and thirst
Precautions :
Dosage : 3 to 9 g.
Storage : Preserve in a dry place.
Nomenclature
Other Names:
Historical Use of Malva verticillata
Malva verticillata in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Background
Chinese Name (pinyin): Donghuizi
Chinese Name :
Common Name :Cluster Mallow Fruit
Specific Name : Fructus Malvae Vertillatae
Scientific Name:
Collection :
Description :
Identification :
Processing :
Action :
Indication :
Precautions :
Dosage :
Storage :
Synonymns for Malva verticillata
Patent Medicines and Medicines with Multiple Ingredients that include Malva verticillata
Pharmaceutical Information
Chemical Constituents
Evidence or the Use of Malva verticillata in the Treatment of Epilepesy
Basic Science
Animal Studies
Cohort, Case-Control and Non-Randomized Trials
Randomized Controlled Trials
Meta-Analysis
1st Five Results: pubmed search
Ji-In Woo, Md Injamum-Ul-Hoque, Nazree Zainurin, Shifa Shaffique, Eun-Hae Kwon, Ho-Jun Gam, Jin Ryeol Jeon, In-Jung Lee, Gil-Jae Joo, Sang-Mo Kang
Gibberellin-Producing Bacteria Isolated from Coastal Soil Enhance Seed Germination of Mallow and Broccoli Plants under Saline Conditions.
BioTech (Basel): 2023, 12(4);
[PubMed:38131678]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I e)
Hyeyoun Ryu, Minji Ryu, Eun Jin Jeon, Young Ju Park, Byeongsam Kang, Ok-Kyung Kim, Yoshitaka Ono, Seong-Jin Lee
##Title##
Plant Dis: 2023;
[PubMed:37246338]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P a)
Hyeyoun Ryu, Minji Ryu, Eun Jin Jeon, Young Ju Park, Bok-Nam Jung, Yoshitaka Ono, Ok-Kyung Kim, Seong-Jin Lee
##Title##
Plant Dis: 2022;
[PubMed:36399006]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P a)
Xiaoyu Li, Xianglei Wang, Menglu Zhao, He Zhang, Chao Liu
##Title##
Molecules: 2022, 27(17);
[PubMed:36080446]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I e)
Hyun-Ju Lee, Jae Sung Lee, Beom Jong Kim, Sang-Woo Lee, Young-Joon Choi
First Report of Puccinia modiolae Causing Rust Disease on Malva verticillata in Korea.
Plant Dis: 2022;
[PubMed:35787005]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P a)
