Brucea javanica

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Nomenclature

Other Names:

Historical Use of Brucea javanica

Brucea javanica in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Background

Yadanyou Ñ»µ¨ÓÍ Chinese Name (pinyin): Yadanzi

Chinese Name  :

Common Name  :Brucea Fruit

Specific Name  : Fructus bruceae

Scientific Name:
Collection  : The drug is collected in autumn when ripe, removed from foreign matter and dried in the sun.

Description  : Ovoid, 6 - 10mm long, 4 - 7mm in diameter. Externally black or brown with raised reticulate wrinkles, lumina irregularly polygonal, obviously ribbed at both sides. Apex acuminate, base having a dented fruit stalk scar, shell hard and brittle. Seeds ovoid, 5 - 6mm long, 3 - 5mm in diameter, externally whitish or yellowish white with reticulate, testa thin, cotyledons milky white oily. Odorless, taste extremely bitter.

Identification  : Powder opf pericarp: Epidermal cells polygonal, containing brown contents, parenchymatous cells polygonal, containing clusters of calcium oxalate up to 30µm in diameter and prisms. Stone cells subrounded or polygonal, 14 - 38µm in diameter.Powder of seed: yellowish white. The cells of testa polygonal, slightly elongated. The cells of endosperm and cotyledon containing aleurone grains.

Processing  : Eliminate shells and foreign matter.

Action  : To remove toxic heat, to stop malarial attacks, to relieve dysentery, and to cauterize vegetations.

Indication  : dysentery, malaria external: vegetation, corn

Precautions  :

Dosage  : 0.5 to 2 g to be taken after wrapped in Arillus Longan or in capsules; appropraite quantity for external use.

Storage  : Preserve in a dry place.

Synonymns for Brucea javanica

Patent Medicines and Medicines with Multiple Ingredients that include Brucea javanica

Pharmaceutical Information

Chemical Constituents

Evidence or the Use of Brucea javanica in the Treatment of Epilepesy

Basic Science

Animal Studies

Cohort, Case-Control and Non-Randomized Trials

Randomized Controlled Trials

Meta-Analysis

1st Five Results: pubmed search

Li Sun, Yumeng Wang, Jia Li, Shiqing Xu, Shuang Xu, Jun Li
Bruceantinol works as a CDK2/4/6 inhibitor to inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells.
Chem Biol Interact: 2024;110999
[PubMed:38608999] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I a)

Nor Syaidatul Akmal Mohd Yousof, Adlin Afzan, Murizal Zainol, Syahrul Imran Abu Bakar, Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Abd Razak, Nur Hana Md Jelas, Nor Nadirah Abdullah, Geoffrey A Cordell, Nor Hadiani Ismail
Molecular networking-based mass spectral identification of Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. metabolites and their selective binding affinities for dengue virus enzymes.
Fitoterapia: 2024, 175;105955
[PubMed:38604259] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I a)

Xiaodong Li, Yuankuan Jiang, Ying Wang, Na Li, Shumeng Zhang, Kejia Lv, Renchuan Jia, Tianfu Wei, Xiaojie Li, Chuanchun Han, Jingrong Lin
KLF4 suppresses anticancer effects of brusatol via transcriptional upregulating NCK2 expression in melanoma.
Biochem Pharmacol: 2024, 223;116197
[PubMed:38583810] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I a)

BioMed Research International
Retracted: Efficacy of Aidi Injection and Brucea javanica Oil Emulsion Injection in Rectal Cancer during CapeOX Adjuvant Chemotherapy.
Biomed Res Int: 2024, 2024;9826927
[PubMed:38550010] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)

Pandu Ishaq Nandana, Haerani Rasyid, Prihantono Prihantono, Ika Yustisia, Lukman Hakim, Agussalim Bukhari, Eka Sunarwidhi Prasedya
Cytotoxicity and Apoptosis Studies of Brucein D against T24 Bladder Cancer Cells.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev: 2024, 25(3);921-930
[PubMed:38546074] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)

Safety

Allergies

Side Effect and Warnings

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Adverse Effects